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Electricians design, install, and repair
electrical power systems, including
communications, lighting, & control
networks in homes, businesses, factories,
& public spaces and thoroughfares, in addition
to ensuring that electrical work is up to code.
Electrician Duties &
Responsibilities
Electricians' duties are diverse and depend
on the employer & specialty, but some
responsibilities are common to most:
Diagnose electrical problems using
diagrams or blueprints.
Install and repair electrical systems.
Inspect, troubleshoot, and conduct tests.
Pinpoint problems using a range of testing
devices.
Safely use various hand and power tools.
Plan the layout and installation of
electrical wiring,
equipment, & fixtures.
Comply with all safety standards &
regulations of the
National Electrical Code.
Supervise and train others in the
installation
& repair of electrical components.
Education, Training,
& Certification
This job doesn't require a college education,
but it does require extensive training as
well as licensing.
Apprentice electricians must be at least 18 years old.
Education: A high school diploma or GED is
required.
Apprenticeship: Electrician apprenticeship
programs generally last four to five years
& include a
minimum of 576 hours of classroom
instruction & 8,000 hours of
on-the-job training.
Licenses: Most states and municipalities
require that electricians be licensed.
They must pass an exam that tests
knowledge
of electrical theory, the National Electrical
Code, & local electrical and building codes.